Spiral Jetty in Red Salt Water

Robert Smithson
c. 1970
Rozel Point, Great Salt Lake, Utah, USA
Graphite on paper
9 x 11 7/8 in. (22.9 x 30.2 cm)
Collection: MoMA

One of many preliminary drawings for Smithson’s most famous work, Spiral Jetty, this particular sketch calls attention to the striking red hue of Great Salt Lake. The color is a result of salt-tolerant algae and bacteria, a feature that reminded Smithson of the primordial sea. While the drawing appears as a simplified plan for the iconic earthwork, it is not merely a means to an end. Rather, this sketch—along with countless others—exemplifies Smithson’s ongoing meditation on the infinitude of time, change, and spiritual desire as represented by the spiral form.

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